Sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 9. When we interchange the digits, it is found that the resulting new number is greater than the original number by 27. What is the two-digit number?
Plz ans this question
Answers
Answer:
36 is the number
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the digits be x and y
According to the question,
X+y=9----(1)
10(y)+x=10(x)+y+27
9y-9x=27-----(2)
Dividing equation (2) by 9,
y-x=3----(3)
(1)+(3)
=2y=12
y=6
y+x=9
X=3
36 is the number
AnswEr:-
Two digit number = 36
Let the digit at unit's place be m & digit at ten's place be n
∴ Two digit number = 10n + m
Case 1:-
⇒ m + n = 9
⇒ m = 9 - n - - - (Eq.1)
Case 2:-
Interchanging digits we get:-
↠ Two digit number = 10m + n
Therefore,
⇒ 10m + n - (10n + m) = 27
⇒ 10m + n - 10n - m = 27
⇒ 9m - 9n = 27
⇒ 9(m - n) = 27
- Dividing both by 9
⇒ m - n = 3
⇒ m = n + 3 - - - (Eq.2)
Now comparing both equations:-
⇒ 9 - n = n + 3
⇒ - n - n = 3 - 9
⇒ -2n = -6
- Dividing both terms by -2
⇒ n = 3
So,digit at ten's place = 3
Now putting value of n in (Eq.1)
⇒ m = 9 - 3
⇒ m = 6
So,digit at unit's place = 6
⋆ TWO DIGIT NUMBER:-
⇒ Number = 10n + m
⇒ Number = 10(3) + 6
⇒ Number = 30 + 6
⇒ Number = 36
Therefore,
Two digit number = 36 .