Question

Sydney drew a flow chart to illustrate the nitrogen cycle.

Flow chart of the nitrigen cycle. Box 1: uppercase X. Box 2: Bacteria fix nitrogen from the air. Box 3: uppercase Y. Box 4: Consumers eat other organisms. Box 5: Decomposers break down dead organisms.

Which labels best complete the flow chart?

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

The incomplete labels in the given Nitrogen cycle are :

Label X (Box 1) : Free nitrogen is in the atmosphere

Label Y (Box 3) : Producers absorb nitrogen compounds through their roots

Nitrogen Cycle :

The nitrogen Cycle is a biological and chemical process that involves nitrogen being converted into different forms from the soil, air, etc. via a sequence of different processes involving nitrogen fixation, consumption, denitrification, etc.

The major steps of a basic general nitrogen cycle are :

1. Initially, the nitrogen is present in the form of N2 i.e. atmospheric nitrogen
2. Nitrogen Fixing bacteria like Rhizobium etc. convert this atmospheric nitrogen into a form of ammonia i.e. a form of nitrogen that can be used by plants or other producers. Through this process of nitrogen fixation, the nitrogen travels from the atmosphere to the soil
3. The plants or producers then consume this inorganic form of nitrogen from the soil through their roots.
4. This inorganic form of nitrogen is further transmitted and chained as other consumers eat these organisms.
5. Also as these organisms consuming inorganic nitrogen die, the decomposing bacterias break them down back to the soil and completed the cycle.

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