tell me about...theorem 6.9
in maths...ncert..class 10th
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Statement:
If the length of a triangle is a, b and c and c2 = a2 + b2, then the triangle is a right-angle triangle.
Converse of Pythagoras theorem
Proof:
Construct another triangle, △EGF, such as AC = EG = b and BC = FG = a.
Converse of Pythagorean Theorem Proof
In △EGF, by Pythagoras Theorem:
EF2 = EG2 + FG2 = b2 + a2 …………(1)
In △ABC, by Pythagoras Theorem:
AB2 = AC2 + BC2 = b2 + a2 …………(2)
From equation (1) and (2), we have;
EF2 = AB2
EF = AB
⇒ △ ACB ≅ △EGF (By SSS postulate)
⇒ ∠G is right angle
Thus, △EGF is a right triangle.
Hence, we can say that the converse of Pythagorean theorem also holds.
Hence Proved.
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