Terminal velocity (Derivation).
physics class 11
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Terminal velocity is attained when Force of resistance = force due to gravitational attraction.
6πηrv =mg
6πηrv = densityxVg (Because density=m/V), density=ρ – σ where ρ and σ are the densities of the sphere and the viscous medium resp.
6πηrv = (ρ – σ)x4/3πr3g where Volume of the sphere(V) =4/3πr3
By simplifying
=(ρ – σ)gx4/3r2x1/(6η)
vt =2r2(ρ – σ)g/9 η .This is the terminal velocity. Where(v=vt)
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Terminal velocity is the maximum velocity of a body moving through a viscous fluid. ... Terminal velocity is attained when Force of resistance = force due to gravitational attraction. 6πηrv =mg. 6πηrv = densityxVg (Because density=m/V), density=ρ – σ where ρ and σ are the densities of the sphere and the viscous medium resp ...
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