Test to determine aids
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ELISA (Enzyme - Linked Immunosorbent Assay) Test is used to determine AIDS.
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Investigations of AIDs:-
Screening test:- Enzyme linked immuno sorbent assay in short form it is known as ELISA.
Confirmatory tests:- This is western blot test in which antibodies, in patient's serum are detected.
Information about ELISA Test:- In ELISA, Alkaline phosphatase and peroxidase enzymes are used. ELISA is very good diagnostic technique it gives results very soon by detection of a wide variety of pathogens, disorders. alergens & hormones like -
(i) Pregnancy test with the help of presence of human chorionic gonadotropin or HCG in urine or in the blood.
(ii) AIDS or HIV infection.
(iii) Rubella virus infection
(iv) STD or sexually transmitted disease.
(v) Hepatitis
(vi) Thyroid disorder etc.
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