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S O L U T I O N:
Q. Can Black Holes get smaller?
From many scientific proposals and theories it is said to be that Black Holes can get smaller. Following proposals were being attempted in order to satisfy the given condition. They are as follows:
- The main reason behind the decrease in size of Black Holes is Hawking Radiation. It occurs because of empty space in universe in which Black Holes slowly loses energy and mass by this process.
- Stephen Hawking in his theory of Hawking Radiation proposed and opined along that Black Holes get bigger but eating material but also slowly leads to shrink in size as they are losing very tiny amounts of energy in part Hawking Radiation.
- Thus later, it was proposed that Black Holes can get smaller in size because of the theory of Hawking Radiation which was proposed by Stephen Hawking and also attempted to explain it.
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☞ Black holes can actually lose mass. Stephen Hawking theorized in 1974 that black holes radiate small numbers of particles (mainly photons), a process known as “Hawking Radiation”. This “evaporation” process can lead the black hole to shrink over time and ultimately to vanish completely.
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