find the value of x ..in given attachment..
Answers
Given:
Figure in the attachment
To find:
The value of x
Solution:
Let BD and AE intersect at O.
Step 1:
In Δ AOB, we have
∠OAB + ∠OBA + ∠AOB = 180° ..... [Angle sum property]
⇒ 70° + 60° + ∠AOB = 180°
⇒ ∠AOB = 180° - 130°
⇒ ∠AOB = 50°
Step 2:
Also,
∠AOB + ∠AOD = 180° ..... (i) .... [Linear Pairs]
⇒ 50° + ∠AOD = 180°
⇒ ∠AOD = 180° - 50°
⇒ ∠AOD = 130° ...... (ii)
and
∠AOD + ∠DOE = 180° ..... (iii) ..... [Linear Pairs]
From (i) & (iii), we get
∠AOB + ∠AOD = ∠AOD + ∠DOE
⇒ ∠AOB = ∠DOE = 50° ..... (iv)
Step 3:
In Δ AOD, we have
∠DAO + ∠AOD + ∠ODA = 180° ..... [Angle sum property]
substituing from (ii) and given figure
⇒ 10° + 130° + ∠ODA = 180°
⇒ ∠ODA = 180° - 140°
⇒ ∠ODA = 40° ...... (v)
Step 4:
∠OAD + ∠AOD = ∠ODC ..... [Sum of two opposite interior angles of a triangle is equal to its exterior angle]
⇒ 10° + 130° = ∠ODC
⇒ ∠ODC = 140° ..... (vi)
Step 5:
∴ ∠ODE = ∠ODC - ∠ODA
substituting from (v) & (vi)
⇒ ∠ODE = 140° - 40°
⇒ ∠ODE = 100° ..... (vii)
Step 6:
Now,
In Δ ODE, we have
∠ODE + ∠DOE + ∠DEO = 180°
substituting from (iv) & (vii)
⇒ 100° + 50 + x = 180°
⇒ x = 180° - 150°
⇒ x = 30°
Thus, the value of x is 30°.
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