A cylindrical bucket, 32 cm high and with radius of base 18 cm, is filled with sand. This bucket is emptied on the ground and a conical heap of sand is formed. If the height of the conical heap is 24 cm, then find the radius and slant height of the heap?
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✯Question✯
- A cylindrical bucket, 32 cm high and with radius of base 18 cm, is filled with sand. This bucket is emptied on the ground and a conical heap of sand is formed. If the height of the conical heap is 24 cm, then find the radius and slant height of the heap?
✯Solution✯
- According to question, Sand in cylindrical bucket is emptied to make a conical heap.
- So, Volume of cylindrical bucket =Volume of conical heap
✮Volume of cylindrical bucket✮
- Radius (r) = 18cm
- Height (h) = 32cm
- Volume (v) = πr²h
- Volume (v) = ²²⁄₇ × 18 × 18 × 32
✮Volume of conical heap✮
- Height (h) = 24cm
- Radius (r) = r cm
- Slant height (l) = l cm
- Volume (v) =⅓πr²h
- Volume (v) = ⅓πr²24
- Volume (v) = 8πr²
✶Volume of cylindrical bucket = Volume of conical heap✶
- π × 18 × 18 × 32 = 8πr²
- π × 18 × 18 × 32 ÷ 8π = r²
- r² = π × 18 × 18 × 32 ÷ 8π
- r² = 18 × 18 × 4
- r² = 1296
- r = √1296
- r = 36cm
✵Radius = 36cm
✵Slant height (l) = ?
- l² = h² + r² (Pythagoras Theorem)
- l² = 24² + 36²
- l² = 576 + 1296
- l² = 1872
- l = √1872
- l = √12 × 12 × 13
- l = √12² × 13
- l = √12² × √13
- l = 12√13cm
✵Slant height = 12√13cm
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