Question

the 1830s were years of great economic hardship in Europe. explain how?

Answer 1

1. Population Explosion : The first half of the nineteenth century saw an enormous increase in population all over Europe

2. Mass Migration : In most of the European countries the supply of workers exceeded the demand. Population from rural areas migrated to the cities to live in overcrowded slums.

3. Industrialisation and it's impact on local producers : Small producers in towns often faced with stiff competition from import of cheap machine made good from England.

4. High food prices : In those regions of Europe, where the aristocracy still enjoyed power, peasants struggled under the burden of feudal dues and obligations. The rise of food prices or a bad harvest led to the widespread revolts in town and countries

Answer 2

The 1830’s called the year of great economic hardship in Europe. During the first half of the nineteenth century there was enormous growth of population required good amount of jobs. By the rise of population, unemployment also increased. The job seekers or unemployed people migrated from villages to cities for earning bread. The conditions of towns were also worse because of heavy production and cheap rates products of England (it happened because of industrial revolution of England).

In agriculture, the peasants were suffered because of less agrarian facilities and high inflation.The rise of food prices or a year of bad harvest led to widespread poverty.