the accl time graph of a particle moving with initial velocity 20m/s is shown below the velocity of body at t=20s
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The velocity at t =20 seconds is 120m/s
GIVEN
Acceleration-time graph
initial velocity = 20m/s
Time taken = 20 seconds
TO FIND
The velocity of the body at 20 seconds
SOLUTION
We can simply solve the above problem as follows -
We know that the area under the Acceleration-time graph represents the change in velocity.
Therefore,
Change in velocity = Area of the rectangle
We know that,
Area of the rectangle = Length × Breadth
Where,
Length = t = 20 seconds
Breadth = acceleration = 5m/s²
Area under graph = 20 × 5 = 100 m²
Now,
Change in velocity = Area under the graph
Let the velocity at 20 seconds be, V
So,
V-U = 100
V = 100+20
V = 120 m/s
Hence, The velocity at t =20 seconds is 120m/s
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