the age of A and B are in the ratio 3 ratio 8 6 year hence their age will be in the ratio 4 ratio 9 their present
Answers
Question
the age of A and B are in the ratio 3 ratio 8, 6 year after their age will be in the ratio 4 ratio 9 their present ?
Solution
Given:-
- Age of A and B are in the ratio 3:8
- 6 year after their age will be in the ratio 4:9
Find:-
- The age of A and B
Explanation:-
Let,
- Age of A = x year.
- Age of B = Y year.
A/c to question,
( Age of A and B are in the ratio 3:8 )
➠ x : y = 3:8
➠ x/y = 3/8
➠ 8x - 3y = 0 -----------(1)
Again,
( 6 year after their age will be in the ratio 4:9 )
➠ (x +6):(y+6) = 4:9
➠ (x+6)/(y+6) = 4/9
➠ 9.(x+6) = 4.(y+6)
➠ 9x - 4y = 24-54
➠ 9x - 4y = -30 ----------(2)
Multiply by 4 in equ(1) and 3 in equ(2)
- 32x - 12y = 0
- 27x - 12y = -90
____________Sub. it's
➠ 32x - 27x = 90
➠ 5x = 90
➠ x = 90/5
➠ x = 18
keep value of x in equ(1),
➠ 8*18 - 3y = 0
➠ 3y = 144
➠y = 144/3
➠ y = 48
Hence
- Age of A = 18 years
- Age of B = 48 years.
______________________
Verification
( Age of A and B are in the ratio 3:8 )
➠ x : y = 3:8
keep value of x and y
➠ 18:48 = 3:8
Divide by 6 ,
➠ 3:8 = 3:8
L.H.S. = R.H.S.
Again,
( 6 year after their age will be in the ratio 4:9 )
➠ (x+6):(y+6) = 4:9
keep value x and y
➠ (18+6):(48+6) = 4:9
➠ (24):(54) = 4:9
Divide by 6
➠ 4:9 = 4:9
L.H.S. = R.H.S.
That's proved.
Hence, we can say that Age of A and B are right.