The age of A is 5 yr more than of B.5 yr ago, the ratio of their ages was 3:2. Find their present ages.
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Let the present age of A and B be a and b respectively.
Condition 1:
a = b + 5 ----- Eq 1
Condition 2:
2a - 10 = 3b - 15
i.e. 2a - 3b - 10 + 15 = 0
i.e. 2a - 3b + 5 = 0 ------ Eq 2
Substituting a=b+5 in Eq 2,
2(b + 5) - 3b + 5 = 0
i.e. 2b + 10 - 3b + 5 = 0
i.e. -b + 15 = 0
i.e. b = 15
Substituting b=15 in Eq 1,
a = b + 5 = 15 + 5 = 20
a = 20
The present age of A is 20 years.
The present age of B is 15 years.
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