The ages of Amit and Sumit are in the ratio 2:3. After 15 years, the ratio of their ages will be 3:4. Find their present ages.
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let the present age be 'x'
ratio of present ages of amit and sumit=2:3
amit 's present age=2x
sumit's present age=3x
AFTER 15 YEARS,
amit's age=2x+15
sumit's age=3x+15
ratio of their ages after 15 years=3:4=3/4
2x+15/3x+15=3/4
by cross-multiplying,the statement will be-
4(2x+15)=3(3x+15)
8x+60=9x+45
9x-8x=60-45
x=15
amit's present age= 2x = 2 X 15 = 30years
sumit's present age= 3x = 3 X 15 = 45 years
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