The area and the perimeter of a rectangle are A and P respectively,and its length is twice the breadth.If the length is doubled and the breadth is trebled,the area becomes A' and perimeter,P'.Find (a) A':A, and (b) P':P
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Answers
Let the Breadth of the Original Rectangle be : B
Given the Length of the Original Rectangle is Twice of it's Breadth
⇒ Length of Original Rectangle = 2 × B = 2B
We know that Area of a Rectangle = Length × Breadth
⇒ Area of the Original Rectangle = 2B × B = 2B²
Given the Area of Original Rectangle as : A
⇒ A = 2B²
We know that Perimeter of a Rectangle = 2(Length + Breadth)
⇒ Perimeter of the Original Rectangle = 2(2B + B) = 2(3B) = 6B
Given that the Perimeter of the Original Rectangle as : P
⇒ P = 6B
As some changes are made in the Length and Breadth of Original Rectangle, A New Rectangle is formed.
Given the Length of New Rectangle is Double than Original Rectangle.
⇒ Length of New Rectangle = 2 × 2B = 4B
Given the Breadth of New Rectangle is Triple than Original Rectangle
⇒ Breadth of New Rectangle = 3 × B = 3B
⇒ Area of New Rectangle (A') = 4B × 3B = 12B²
⇒ Perimeter of New Rectangle (P') = 2(4B + 3B) = 2(7B) = 14B
(a) A' : A = 12B² : 2B²
⇒ A' : A = 6 : 1
(b) P' : P = 14B : 6B
⇒ P' : P = 7 : 3
:Let the Breadth of the Original Rectangle be : B
Given the Length of the Original Rectangle is Twice of it's Breadth
⇒ Length of Original Rectangle = 2 × B = 2B
We know that Area of a Rectangle = Length × Breadth
⇒ Area of the Original Rectangle = 2B × B = 2B²
Given the Area of Original Rectangle as : A
⇒ A = 2B²
We know that Perimeter of a Rectangle = 2(Length + Breadth)
⇒ Perimeter of the Original Rectangle = 2(2B + B) = 2(3B) = 6B
Given that the Perimeter of the Original Rectangle as : P
⇒ P = 6B
As some changes are made in the Length and Breadth of Original Rectangle, A New Rectangle is formed.
Given the Length of New Rectangle is Double than Original Rectangle.
⇒ Length of New Rectangle = 2 × 2B = 4B
Given the Breadth of New Rectangle is Triple than Original Rectangle
⇒ Breadth of New Rectangle = 3 × B = 3B
⇒ Area of New Rectangle (A') = 4B × 3B = 12B²
⇒ Perimeter of New Rectangle (P') = 2(4B + 3B) = 2(7B) = 14B
(a) A' : A = 12B² : 2B²
⇒ A' : A = 6 : 1
(b) P' : P = 14B : 6B
⇒ P' : P = 7 : 3