The area of a circle inscribed in an equilateral triangle is 154 cm². Find the perimeter of the triangle. [Use and 3 = 1.73]
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Answered by
8
Answer:
Perimeter of equilateral triangle is 72.7 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
SOLUTION :
Given :
Area of inscribed circle = 154 cm²
Area of circle = πr²
Area of inscribed circle = 154 cm²
πr² = 154 cm²
r² = 154/π
r² = (154 × 7)/22
r² = 7 × 7
r = √7 × 7
r = 7 cm
Radius of inscribed circle = 7cm
Let a be side of an equilateral triangle
We know that, radius of incircle ,r = side/2√3
r = a/2√3
7 = a/2√3
a = 7 × 2√3
a = 14√3
Side of an equilateral triangle,a = 14√3 cm
Perimeter of equilateral triangle = 3 × side = 3 × a
= 3 × 14√3
= 42 × 1.73
[Given √3 = 1.73]
= 72.66 = 72.7 cm²
Hence,Perimeter of equilateral triangle is 72.7 cm²
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therefore, πr²=154 cm²
or,22r²/7=154 cm²
or,r²=154 cm²*7/22=49 cm²
or,r=7 cm.
Let the side of the triangle be x cm.
Therefore, semi perimeter=3x/2
Radius of the circle=Area/Semi Perimeter of Δ.
or,7=(√3/4*x²)/(3x/2)
or,7=(√3*x)(3*2)
or,7=(√3*x)/6
or,7*6=√3*x
or,42=√3*x
or,42/√3=x
or,x=42/√3
Perimeter=42*/√3*3=42√3=42*1.73=72.66
or,22r²/7=154 cm²
or,r²=154 cm²*7/22=49 cm²
or,r=7 cm.
Let the side of the triangle be x cm.
Therefore, semi perimeter=3x/2
Radius of the circle=Area/Semi Perimeter of Δ.
or,7=(√3/4*x²)/(3x/2)
or,7=(√3*x)(3*2)
or,7=(√3*x)/6
or,7*6=√3*x
or,42=√3*x
or,42/√3=x
or,x=42/√3
Perimeter=42*/√3*3=42√3=42*1.73=72.66
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