The area of a right-angled triangle is 30 m2. If its smallest side is 5 m, then its hypotenuse is
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✬ Hypotenuse = 13 cm ✬
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Area of right angled triangle is 30 m².
- Measure of smallest side is 5 m.
To Find:
- What is the measure of hypotenuse ?
Solution: Let ABC be a triangle right angled at B such that
- AB = Perpendicular
- AC = Hypotenuse
- BC = Base (5 m)
- ∠ABC = 90°
Taking BC as smallest side. As we know that
★ Area of ∆ = 1/2(Base)(Height) ★
Ar. of ∆ABC = 1/2(BC)(AB)
30 = 1/2 5 AB
30 = 5/2 AB
30 2 = 5AB
60 = 5AB
12 cm = AB
So, The measure of perpendicular of triangle is 12 cm.
Now, using Pythagoras Theorem in ∆ABC
★ Hypotenuse² = Perpendicular² + Base² ★
➙ AC² = AB² + BC²
➙ AC² = 12² + 5²
➙ AC² = 144 + 25
➙ AC² = 169
➙ AC = √169 = 13 cm
Hence, the measure of hypotenuse is 13 cm.
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