The area of a right angles triangle is 165 m². Determine the measure of base and altitude if the measure of altitude is 7m more than the measure if base .
Answers
Given,
Area of right angled triangle = 165m²
Altitude is 7m more than base
To find,
Measure of base and altitude.
Solution ,
Let the base be 'a'Then according to the condition given:
Altitude = a + 7 --------(1)
We know that area of triangle is :
⟹ ½ ×base×height
Also, we know that height of right angled triangle is its altitude.
So,
⇛ ½ × (a) × (a + 7) = 165
⇛ (a) × (a + 7) = 330
⇛a² + 7a = 330a
⇛a² + 7a - 330 = 0
Here we got a quadratic equation. Let us solve it by splitting the middle term method.
⇛ a² + 22a - 15a - 330 = 0
⇛ a(a + 22) -15(a + 22) = 0
⇛ (a + 22)(a -15) = 0
a = -22
a = -22a = 15
Here base can't be negative hence base = 15m
Putting a = 15 in (1) we get,
Altitude = 15 + 7 = 22
Hence,
Altitude = 22m
Base = 15m
Let the measure of base be x m,
measure of altitude will be x+7 m
Area of right angled triangle = 165 m²
1/2 × b × h = 165
1/2 × x × x+7 = 165
x(x+7)/2 = 165
x²+7x = 330
x²+7x-330 = 0
x²+22x-15x-330 = 0
x(x+22)-15(x+22) = 0
(x+22)(x-15) = 0
x = -22 , x = 15
Measure of base = 15 m
Measure of altitude = 15+7 = 22 m
Hope it helps!!
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