the area of trapezium is 198cm^2. it parallel sides are in ratio 8:3and perpendicular distance between them is 12 cm . find the length of each parellel sides
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- The length of the parallel sides of the trapezium = 24 cm and 9 cm.
Explanation:
Given:
- The area of the trapezium is 198 cm sq.
- The altitude(perpendicular distance between the parallel sides) of the trapezium is 12 cm.
- The ratio of parallel sides of the trapezium is 8:3
To find:
Length of each parallel sides
- The formula to find the area of a trapezium is
= 1/2 * (Sum of parallel sides) * altitude
So,
- Let the parallel sides be 8x cm and 3x cm
⇒ 1/2 * (8x + 3x) * 12 = 198
⇒ 1/2 * (11x) * 12 = 198
⇒ 11x * 6 = 198
⇒ 66x = 198
⇒ x = 198 ÷ 66
[By transporting (66) to RHS]
⇒ x = 3
- So, the value of x is 3
Now,
The parallel sides of the trapezium are
- (8x) = 8 * 3 = 24 cm
And
- (3x) = 3 * 3 = 9 cm
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