the area of trapezium is 340cm^2 length of parallel side is 24 and 10 cm find distance between parallel side
Answers
Given :
- Area of trapezium = 340 cm²
- Length of parallel side = 24 cm and 10 cm
To find :
- Distance between the parallel sides
Knowledge required :-
- Formula of area of trapezium :-
⠀⠀⠀Area = 1/2 × Sum of parallel sides × Distance between the parallel sides
Solution :
Let the distance between the parallel sides be h.
⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 340 = 1/2 × (24 + 10) × h
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 340 = 1/2 × 34 × h
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 340 = 17 × h
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 340/17 = h
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 20 = h
∴ The distance between the parallel sides = 20 cm
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀Verification :
Substitute the value of h in 340 = 1/2 × (24 + 10) × h
Taking Rhs,
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 1/2 × (24 + 10) × h
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 1/2 × 34 × 20
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 17 × 20
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 340
Rhs = 340
Lhs = 340
Lhs = Rhs
Hence, verified.
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀Know MorE
More about trapezium :-
- Trapezium has 4 sides, 4 angles.
- Sum of the 4 angles of trapezium = 360°
- Trapezium has two parallel and two non - parallel sides.
- Perimeter of trapezium = Sum of all its sides.
Given :-
- Area of Trapezium = 340cm²
- First Parallel Side = 24cm
- Second Parallel Side = 10cm
To Find :-
- Height of Trapezium
Solution :-
❏ As we know that, Area of Trapezium is given by [ Area = ½ × Height × ( Sum of Parallel Side )
Putting the Values :
➞ Area = ½ × Height × (Sum of Parallel Side)
➞ 340 = ½ × Height × ( 24 + 10 )
➞ 340 × 2 = Height × ( 24 + 10 )
➞ 680 = Height × ( 24 + 10 )
➞ 680 = Height × 34
➞ 680 / 34 = Height
➞ 20cm = Height
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Verification :
⟾ Area = ½ × Height × (Sum of Parallel Side)
⟾ Area = ½ × 20 × ( 24 + 10 )
⟾ Area = 10 × ( 24 + 10 )
⟾ Area = 10 × 34
⟾ 340 = 340
Hence Verified
Thus Height of Trapezium is 20cm
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