'the atomic number of 'silicon' is 14' .from this write the electron configuration of the element and it's valency state
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Answer:
1s²,2s²,2p⁶,3s²,3p²
Explanation:
We know that s orbital contains maximum 2 electrons and p contains maximum 6 electrons. s-orbitals filled by electron first then p-orbitals. According to this , option A should be right.
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The atomic number of 'silicon' is 14' and electronic configuration of the element is :-
K=2
L=8
m=4
That means in first shell 2 electrons are there, 8 electrons are present in 2nd shell, and 3rd shell has 4 electrons.
According to the electronic configuration the valency will be +4 or -4 because silicon needs 4 electrons more or lose 4 electrons to make it's outer shell saturated. Therefore we can say that the valency of silicon is 4.
The electron configuration of silicon is shown through the picture.
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