Math, asked by Aaryanarora4534, 1 year ago

The average kinetic energy of an ideal gas per molecule in si unit at 25 degree celsius is

Answers

Answered by myrakincsem
184
Well the answer of your question is " 6.2 * 10^-21 J "

Actually the average kinetic energy can easily be determined by the formula :
3/2 KT . Here K is the boltzmann constant which is equal to 1.38x10^-23 J/K
and T representing the temperature in kelvin

25 degree celsius = 298 kelvin so by just putting the values in the formual 

  Average kinetic energy = 3/2 × 1.38x10^-23 × 298 = 6.2 * 10^-21 J
So the answer will be 6.2 * 10^-21 J

Answered by writersparadise
88
The average kinetic energy of an ideal gas can be calculated using the formula - (3/2) kT, where k is known as Boltzmann's constant and T is the ideal gas's absolute temperature measured in Kelvins.

Since it is given as per molecule, then it can be calculated using the formula -  3/2 NₐkbT, where Nₐ is the Avogadro number.

So, Kavg (Average Kinetic energy) per molecule = 3/2 NₐkbT

= 3/2 x 8.314/6.022 x (10)⁻²³ x 298 

= 6.17 x 10⁻²¹ kJ K-1
Similar questions