The average weight of 6 boys gets increased by 5kg if a boy with weight 20kg is replaced by a new boy,what is the weight of the new boy?
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Given,
Weight of old 6th boy = 20 kg
The average weight is increased by 5 kilograms when we add the new 6th boy.
To find,
The weight of the new 6th boy.
Solution,
Let, the average of the weight of 6 boys with the old 6th boy = x kg
So, the sum of the weight of the 6 boys with the old 6th boy = (6×x) = 6x kg
After removing the the old 6th boy, the sum of the weight of the 5 boys = (6x-20) kg
Let, the weight of the new boy = y kg
Sum of weight of the 6 boys with new 6th boy = 6x-20+y kg
Average of the weight of the 6 boys with new 6th boy = (6x-20+y)/6 kg
According to the data mentioned in the question,
(6x-20+y)/6 = x+5
6x-20+y = 6x+30
-20+y = 30
y = 50
Hence, the weight of the new boy is 50 kilograms.
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