the avg of a data is 79 . the avg of first two data is 75 if the avy of next four data is 87 . if 8th data is 5 more than 7 th data and one more than 9th data calculate 9th observation?
Answers
Answer:-
Given:
Average of a data = 79.
Average of first two data = 75
We know that,
Average = sum of observations/Number of observations.
⟶ 75 = (Sum of first two observations)/2
⟶ 150 = Sum of first two observations
And,
Average of next 4 observations = 87
⟶ Sum of next 4 observations/4 = 87
⟶ Sum of next 4 observations = 87 * 4 = 348
Also given that,
8th observation = 7th observation + 5
8th observation = 9th observation + 1 -- equation (1)
⟶ 7th observation + 5 = 9th observation + 1
⟶ 7th observation = 9th observation + 1 - 5
⟶ 7th observation = 9th observation - 4 -- equation (2)
We can see that the number of observations = 9.
So, Sum of 9 observations/9 = 79
⟶ Sum of 9 observations = 79 * 9
⟶ Sum of 9 observations = 711
⟶ Sum of first two observations + Sum of next 4 observations + 7th observation + 8th observation + 9th observation = 711
Putting the values from equations (1) & (2) we get,
⟶ 150 + 348 + 9th observation - 4 + 9th observation + 1 + 9th observation = 711
⟶ 3 * 9th observation = 711 - 150 - 348 + 4 - 1
⟶ 3 * 9th observation = 216
⟶ 9th observation = 216/3
⟶ 9th observation = 72
Answer:
9th observation is 72.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Average of a data = 79.
Average of first two data = 75
Average = sum of observations/Number of observations.
⟶ 75 = (Sum of first two observations)/2
⟶ 150 = Sum of the first two observations
And,
Average of next 4 observations = 87
⟶ Sum of next 4 observations/4 = 87
⟶ Sum of next 4 observations = 87 * 4 = 348
Also given that,
8th observation = 7th observation + 5
8th observation = 9th observation + 1 -- equation (1)
⟶ 7th observation + 5 = 9th observation + 1
⟶ 7th observation = 9th observation + 1 - 5
⟶ 7th observation = 9th observation - 4 -- equation (2)
The number of observations = 9.
So, Sum of 9 observations/9 = 79
⟶ Sum of 9 observations = 79 * 9
⟶ Sum of 9 observations = 711
⟶ Sum of first two observations + Sum of next 4 observations + 7th observation + 8th observation + 9th observation = 711
Putting the values from equations (1) & (2) we get,
⟶ 150 + 348 + 9th observation - 4 + 9th observation + 1 + 9th observation = 711
⟶ 3 * 9th observation = 711 - 150 - 348 + 4 - 1
⟶ 3 * 9th observation = 216
⟶ 9th observation = 216/3
⟶ 9th observation = 72.
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