The base and height of a triangle are in the ratio 4:3. If the area of the triangle is 72 m2; find its base and height.
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Answer: let base and height be 3x and 4x
1/2 *3x*4x =96
or, 6x^2 = 96
or,x^2 =16
or, x= 4
base= 3×4cm=12cm
height=4×4cm=16 cm
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Given: ratio of height and base of a triangle = 4:3
area of given triangle = 72m²
To find : Base and height of triangle
Step by explanation :
Area of a triangle = 1/2 × base × height
Area = 72
⇒1/2 × base × height = 72
⇒1/2 × 4x × 3x = 72
⇒6x² = 72
⇒x² = 72/6
⇒x² = 12
⇒x = 2√3
∴ Base = 4x Height = 3x
= 4 × 2√3 = 3 × 2√3
= 8√3 meters = 6√3 meters
Answer: base = 8√3 meters
height = 6√3 meters
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