the base of triangle is 4cm longer than its attitude. the area of base is 48sq.cm then find the base and attitude
Answers
Que. the base of triangle is 4cm longer than its attitude. the area of triangle is 48sq.cm then find the base and attitude.
We know that the area of a triangle is
= 1/2 × base × altitude
Let the triangle be ∆ABC , In which
AB = Altitude = y ( let )
BC = Base = y + 4 ( as per given in question )
Now we will apply the formula of area of triangle
Ar ( ∆ABC ) = 1/2 × AB × BC
48 = 1/2 × y × ( y + 4 )
96 = y( y +4 )
96 = y² + 4y
y² + 4y - 96 = 0
Now by splitting the term method , we will factorise the following equation.
y² + (12 - 8)y - 96 = 0
y² + 12y - 8y - 96 = 0
y(y + 12) - 8 (y + 12) = 0
(y + 12) (y - 8) = 0
Now , two cases will form.
CASE 1
if
y + 12 = 0
y = -12
Which is not possible.
CASE 2
if
y - 8 = 0
y = 8
So y = 8 is the correct answer.
AB = Altitude = y = 8 cm
BC = Base = y + 4 = 8 + 4 = 12 cm
⏩The base of triangle is 4cm longer than its attitude. the area of base is 48sq.cm. Then, find the base and attitude.??
⏩Altitude= 8cm,
⏩Base=12cm.
➡So It is given that the base is 4 cm longer than altitude.
➡So let altitude be x.
➡Now put it in equation
➡That is, 1/2×(4+x)×x=48
➡So, 4x × 2 + x × 2 - 96
➡So by factorising it we get two values of x ,
➡One is 8 and other is - 12.
Case-1
if
y + 12 = 0
y = -12
Which is not possible.
Case-2
if
y - 8 = 0
y = 8
So y = 8 is the correct answer.
➡So neglecting - 12 .
➡We take the value of x as 8 .
⏩ Now altitude = 8 cm and base =8 +4 = 12 cm.
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