Question

The blue umbrella held him fascinated and he stared it intensely.

is the above sentence simple, compound, complex or compound-complex sentence..

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Answer 1

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The questioned sentence is a compound sentence as it is connected by and.

A compound sentence joins two or more independent clauses. Independent clauses are phrases that can stand alone as a complete thought. They're not dependent upon one another to express a complete thought, but they tie together similar ideas.

In order to connect independent clauses, you need to use a coordinating conjunction. The seven coordinating conjunctions in the English Language are:

for

and

nor

but

or

yet

so

You can use the acronym FANBOYS to help you remember the seven coordinating conjunctions. When you join two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction, add a comma to prevent writing a run-on sentence.

Using a Semicolon:

Semicolons come in handy when linking independent clauses, too. They function as coordinating conjunctions, especially and, for, yet, and so.

• I love my dog; I never go anywhere without her.
• Pauline is late for work; the boss wants to talk to her.
• Salmon is delicious; it's good for you too.

Examples of Compound Sentences:

There are lots of ways to combine independent thoughts and create new meaning. Check out these compound sentence examples that take two independent clauses and make them into one sentence.

• Alex likes to fish. He is going fishing on Friday.

------->Alex likes to fish, and he is going fishing on Friday.

• Becky wishes she could be younger. Everyone else in the program is half her age.

------->Becky wishes she could be younger, for everyone else in the program is half her age.

• She is going to the movies. She is going to the mall.

------->She is going to the movies, or she is going to the mall.

• I am very smart. I do not enjoy school.

------->I am very smart, yet I do not enjoy school.

• The other school's swim team is very fast. We have to practice more.

------->The other school's swim team is very fast, so we have to practice more.

• We like comedies. We didn't like this movie.

------->We like comedies, but we didn't like this movie.

Compound vs. Complex Sentences:

Compound sentences are distinct from complex sentences, which contain an independent clause joined by at least one dependent clause. A dependent clause does not form a complete thought and cannot stand alone. Complex sentences use subordinating conjunctions such as because, while, if, and unless.

• Compound sentence - My sister got a raise, so she's going on vacation.

Complex sentence - My sister got a raise because she works hard.

• Compound sentence - You can watch the game, or you can read a book.

Complex sentence - You can watch the game if you want.

• Compound sentence - Birds are great pets, and they're very friendly.

Complex sentence - Birds are great pets unless you're allergic to them.

The biggest difference between compound and complex sentences is the relationship between their clauses. In compound sentences, both independent clauses are equally important. However, in complex sentences, the dependent clause functions to describe more about the independent clause. Compound-complex sentences combine these two sentence types.

Answer 2

Answer:

=> Compound Sentence

The given sentence is a compound sentence

Explanation:

The given sentence 'The blue umbrella held him fascinated and he stared it intensely' has two clauses which are indicated in italic which are joined by a ordinate conjunction 'and' which is underlined.

Whenever clauses are joined by ordinate conjunctions like and, but, or, etc. (We also have compound ordinates like 'as well as', 'not even ... but also', 'either .. or', 'neither ... nor') they are called as Compound sentences

❖ Extra information:

⟡ What is a compound sentence?

=> A compound sentence is a sentence that connects two independent clauses with ordinate conjunctions like and, or, but etc

⟡ What is a complex sentence?

=> A complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. They are joined with subordinate conjunctions like that, which, when, where, etc.

⟡ What is a simple sentence?

=> A simple sentence is a sentence that consists of just one independent clause. A simple sentence has no dependent clauses.

Hope it helps!