The breadth of a rectangle is 4 cm less than its length. If the length is increased by 4 cm and the
breadth is decreased by 1 cm, the area of the rectangle is increased by 40 cm. Find the length and
breadth of the rectangle.
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Answer:
20 cm and 16 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
let the length of the rectangle be x cm
then breadth = (x - 4) cm
area of the rectangle = x(x - 4)
= (x² - 4x)cm²
as per the question,
=> (x+4)(x - 4 - 1) = (x² - 4x ) + 40 cm²
=> (x+4)(x - 5) = x² - 4x + 40
=> x² - x - 20 = x² - 4x + 40
=> 3x = 60 cm
=> x. = 20 cm
length = x = 20 cm
breadth = x - 4 = 16 cm
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