The cell organelle responsible for storage of lipid and fats in plants:
Chromoplast
Chloroplast
Leucoplast
Plastid
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Answer: leucoplast
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Leucoplast is the cell organelle responsible for the storage of lipids and fats.
- Plastids are the double membraneous organelles found in the cytoplasm of plants and algae.
- Plastids are classified according to the pigment present in them. Which are as follows-
- Chloroplast
- ChloroplastLeucoplast
- ChloroplastLeucoplast Chromoplasts
- ChloroplastLeucoplast Chromoplasts Gerontoplasts.
- Leucoplasts are colorless plastids Found in the non-photosynthetic parts of a plant such as roots or tuber.
- They help in the storage of various food components such as Lipid, protein, and amino acids.
- Leucoplast are of the following types -
- Eliaoplast - Storage of lipid
- Amyloplasts - For storage and synthesis of starch.
- Proteinoplasts- Found in seeds. Stores protein.
- Chloroplast- are biconvex-shaped, semi-permeable plastids found mainly in the mesophyll of the plant cell.
- Chloroplast is the site of photosynthesis in the plant cell.
- Chromoplasts - Chromoplasts are a type of plastid that accumulate carotenoids.
- They help in providing colors to flowers and other structures of the plant.
- Preexisting plastids such as chloroplast differentiate to form Chromoplast.
Hence, the correct answer is leucoplast
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