The cell reaction Cu + 2Ag⁺ → Cu⁺² +Ag is best
represented by
(a) Cu(s) | Cu⁺² (aq) | | Ag⁺ (aq) | Ag(s)
(b) Pt | Cu⁺² || Ag⁺ (aq) | Ag(s)
(c) Cu⁺² | Cu | | Pt | Ag
(d) None of the above representations
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d) None of the above representation
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Explanation:
Electrochemical cell
It it : conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy occurs .
In it oxidation takes at anode and reduction occurs at cathode .
For example :
In Zn-Cu couple
- Zinc looses electrons and form zinc ions .
- These electrons flow from wire to another half cell .
- In that other beaker , the element has more tendency to gain .Therefore it accepts these electrons and with time the coating starts depositing on electrode .
- The cell reaction can be represented as :
- E/E+// B⁻/B
anode cathode
Direction of flow of current : from anode to cathode
In the above asked question :(a) Cu(s) | Cu⁺² (aq) | | Ag⁺ (aq) | Ag(s)
is correct .
Because in it : copper has more tendency to loose as compared to silver .
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