Math, asked by neeharikaroy120, 3 months ago

The curved surface area of a cylinder is 1000 cm² and the radius of its base is 21 cm . find the total surface area of the cylinder.​

Answers

Answered by pratheeshsathya22
7

Answer:

this is the answer

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Curved surface area of cylinder =1000Sq cm

Radius of cylinder=21cm

2*22/7*21*h=1000

44*3*h=1000

h=1000/44*3

h=1000/132

h=250/33

Total surface area of cylinder=2*22/7*21(21+250/33)

132(943/33)

132(28.57)

3771.24 sq cm

Total surface of cylinder = 3771.24Sq cm

Answered by IntrovertLeo
12

Given:

A cylinder with

  • Curved Surface Area (CSA) = 1000 cm²
  • Radius of base = 21 cm

What To Find:

We have to find the

  • Total Surface Area (Area)

How To Find:

To find the TSA we have to,

  • Find the height (h) using the formula of CSA.
  • Then find the TSA.

Formula For Finding:

  • CSA of cylinder = \sf{2 \pi r h}
  • TSA of cylinder = \sf{2 \pi r (r + h)}

Solution:

  • Finding the height.

Using the formula,

\sf{CSA = 2 \pi r h}

Substitute the values,

\sf{1000 \: cm^2 = 2 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 21 \times h}

Cancel 7 and 21,

⇒ 1000 cm² = 2 × 22 × 3 × h

Multiply in RHS,

⇒ 1000 cm² = 132 × h

Take 132 to LHS,

\sf{ \dfrac{1000}{132} = h}

Divide 1000 by 132,

\sf{ \dfrac{250}{33} \: cm = h}

  • Finding the TSA.

Using the formula,

\sf{TSA = 2 \pi r (r + h)}

Substitute the values,

\sf{TSA = 2 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 21 \bigg(21 + \dfrac{250}{33} \bigg)}

Solve the brackets,

\sf{TSA = 2 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 21 \times  \dfrac{943}{33}}

Cancel 21 and 7,

\sf{TSA = 2 \times 22 \times 3 \times  \dfrac{943}{33}}

Cancel 33 and 3,

\sf{TSA = 2 \times 22  \times\dfrac{943}{11}}

Cancel 11 and 22,

\sf{TSA = 2 \times 2  \times 943}

Multiply in RHS,

⇒ TSA = 3,772 cm²

∴ Thus, the total surface area of the cylinder is 3,772 cm².

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