The curved surface area of a cylinder is 154 cm2
. The total surface area of the cylinder
is three times its curved surface area. Find the
(i) radius of the cylinder
(ii)height of the cylinder.
Answers
Answer:
Given Curved surface area of cylinder = 154 cm2 And
We know Curved surface area of cylinder =2 π r h
Here r = Radius of base of cylinder and h = Height of cylinder
So,
2 π r h = 154 ----- ( 1 )
And
Also given : The total surface area of the cylinder is three times its curved surface area .
And
We know Total surface area of cylinder = 2 π r h + 2 π r 2
So,
2 π r h + 2 π r 2 = 3 ( 154 )
Substitute value from equation 1 , we get
⇒154 + 2 π r 2 = 462
⇒2 π r 2 = 308
⇒π r 2 = 154
⇒227×r2 = 154 ⇒17×r2 = 7⇒r2 = 72⇒r = 7
Substitute that value in equation 1 , we get
2 ×π × 7 × h = 154 ⇒π h = 11 ⇒227× h = 11 ⇒ h = 7722 ⇒ h =3.5
So,
Radius of our cylinder = 7 cm and Height = 3.5cm
We know Volume of cylinder = π r2 h
So,
Volume of our cylinder = 227×7 × 7× 3.5 = 22 × 7 × 3.5 = 539 cm3 ( Ans )
Step-by-step explanation:
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