The diagonal of a rhombus is 16cm and side is 10cm. Find its other diagonal and area??
Answers
Answer:
Diagonals of rhombus intersect each other at right angles and bisect each other. So half of each diagonals can be considered as perpendicular and base and side of rhombus can be treated as hypotenuese. ans=12cm , 96cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
half of diagonal=8cm(16/2)
hyp=10cm(side of rhombus)
So c²=a²+b²
10²=8²+b²
b=6
diagonal =2*b=12
Area = product of diagonals*.5(formula)
=16*12/2=96cm sq
Solution:-
let, Rhombus ABCD.
given:-
•The sides of a rhombus are 10cm and one diagonal is 16cm .
let, DO = OB = 8 cm, BD = 16 cm
and AO = OC = ?
1) we know diagonal of rhombus are equally bisect each other and they are perpendicular to each other.
2) All sides of rhombus are equal.
so,
by Pythagoras theorem.
=> (AB)² = ( AO )² + ( OB )²
=> (10)² = (AO)² + (8)²
=> 100 = (AO)² + 64
=> 100 - 64 = (AO)²
=> 36 = (AO)²
i.e.
=> (AO)² = 36
=> AO = √36
=> AO = 6 cm
so, we know AO = OC = 6 cm
hence, AC = 12 cm
Area of rhombus = [(AC)×(BD)]/2
Area of rhombus = [ 12 × 16]/2
Area of rhombus = [192]/2
Area of rhombus= 99.84 cm²
Hence length of diagonal rhombus
is 12 cm and area of rhombus is
96 cm².
i hope it helps you.