The diagonals of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD are congruent. Show that AD=BC and segment AB is parallel to segment CD
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For a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD we have shown that AD=BC and the segment AB║CD is proved
Explanation:
Given that the diagonals of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD are congruent To prove that AD=BC and the segment AB║CD
- From the figure we have AC and BD are the diagonals of the given quadrilateral ABCD Hence we have AC=BD and AD=BC ( given )
- Therefore in the quadrilateral the triangles are ADC and BCD we have CD=CD
Therefore the the triangles ADC≅BCD ( by SSS criteria " two triangles are congruent if all corresponding sides are equal" )
Therefore ∠D=∠C ( by SAS criteria " two triangles are congruent if two corresponding sides and the angle in between are equal" )
- Given that ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral and ∠C=∠D Now by the property of cyclic quadrilateral "The sum of the opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is supplementary".
- We have ∠C+∠D=180°
- ∠C+∠C=180° ( since ∠C=∠D )
- 2∠C=180°
- ∴ ∠C=90°
- ∠C=∠D=90° But they are interior angles with 90°
Hence the segment AB║CD is proved.
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