the diameter of the base of a right circular cylinder is 42 cm and its hight is 10 cm.find the curved surface, total surface area and volume?
Answers
The diameter of the base of a right circular cylinder is 42 cm and its hight is 10 cm
CSA
TSA
Volume
We know that
Radius = Diameter/2
Radius = 42/2
Radius = 21 cm
Now
~Finding CSA
CSA = 2πrh
CSA = 2 × 22/7 × 21 × 10
CSA = 44/7 × 21 × 10
CSA = 44 × 3 × 10
CSA = 132 × 10
CSA = 1320 cm²
~Finding TSA
TSA = 2πr(r + h)
TSA = 2 × 22/7 × 21(21 + 10)
TSA = 44/7 × 21 (31)
TSA = 44 × 3 × 31
TSA = 4092 cm²
~Finding Volume
Volume = πr²h
Volume = 22/7 × (21)² × 10
Volume = 22/7 × 21 × 21 × 10
Volume = 22 × 3 × 21 × 10
Volume = 13860 cm³
Given:
The diameter of the base of a right circular cylinder is 42 cm and its hight is 10 cm.
To Find:
- Curved surface area,
- Total surface area
- Volume
Solution:
- Diameter of cylinder = 42cm
- Radius = 21cm
- Height = 10cm
CSA of cylinder = 2πrh
➠ CSA of cylinder = 2 × 22/7 × 21 × 10
➠ CSA of cylinder = 2 × 22 × 3 × 10
➠ CSA of cylinder = 1320cm²
TSA of cylinder = 2πr (h + r)
➠ 2 × 22/7 × 21 (10 + 21)
➠ 2 × 22 × 3 × 31
➠ 4092cm²
Volume of cylinder = πr²h
➠ Volume of cylinder = 22/7 × 21 × 21 × 10
➠ Volume of cylinder = 22 × 3 × 21 × 10
➠ Volume of cylinder = 12680cm³