the difference between the LCM and HCF of the number 30 36 and 90 is
a366 b 354 3 186 4 174
Answers
150.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Numbers 30,36 and 90.
To find : Difference between the LCM and HCF of the numbers ?
Solution :
First we factories the numbers,
30=2\times 3\times 530=2×3×5
36=2\times 2\times 3\times 336=2×2×3×3
90=2\times 3\times 3\times 590=2×3×3×5
HCF is the highest common factor,
HCF(30,36,90)=2\times 3\times 5HCF(30,36,90)=2×3×5
HCF(30,36,90)=30HCF(30,36,90)=30
LCM is the least common factor,
LCM(30,36,90)=2\times 2\times 3\times 3\times 5LCM(30,36,90)=2×2×3×3×5
LCM(30,36,90)=180LCM(30,36,90)=180
The difference between LCM and HCF is 180-30=150
Therefore, the difference between LCM and HCF of numbers is 150.
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The difference between the LCM and HCF of the number 30 , 36 and 90 is 174 [ The correct option is d. 174 ]
Correct question : The difference between the LCM and HCF of the number 30 , 36 and 90 is a. 366 b. 354 c. 186 d. 174
Given :
The numbers 30 , 36 and 90
To find :
The difference between the LCM and HCF of the number 30 , 36 and 90 is
a. 366
b. 354
c. 186
d. 174
Concept :
HCF :
For the given two or more numbers HCF is the greatest number that divides each of the numbers
LCM :
For the given two or more numbers LCM is the least number which is exactly divisible by each of the given numbers
Relation between HCF and LCM :
HCF × LCM = Product of the numbers
Solution :
Step 1 of 5 :
Write down the given numbers
Here the given numbers are 30 , 36 and 90
Step 2 of 5 :
Prime factorise the given numbers
30 = 2 × 3 × 5
36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3
90 = 2 × 3 × 3 × 5
Step 3 of 5 :
Find LCM of 30 , 36 and 90
We know that for the given two or more numbers LCM is the least number which is exactly divisible by each of the given numbers
∴ LCM of 30 , 36 and 90
= 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5
= 180
Step 4 of 5 :
Find HCF of 30 , 36 and 90
We know that for the given two or more numbers HCF is the greatest number that divides each of the numbers
HCF of 30 , 36 and 90
= 2 × 3
= 6
Step 5 of 5 :
Calculate the difference between the LCM and HCF
The difference between the LCM and HCF of the number 30 , 36 and 90
= 180 - 6
= 174
Hence the correct option is d. 174
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