The difference between two parallel sides of a trapezium is 4 cm. perpendicular distance between them is 19 cm. If the area of the trapezium is 475 find the lengths of the parallel sides.
A) 27 and 23
B) 24 and 23
C) 25 and 23
D) 22 and 23
Answers
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Answer:
A) 27 and 23
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of the trapezium = 475
Height = 19
Let the base be b1 and the parralel side to the base be b2.
As given, b1-b2=4 or b1=b2+4
Area of trapezium = 1/2*height (sum of parallel sides)
or 475 = 1/2*19*(b1+b2)
b1+b2 = 475*2/19
replacing b1 with b2+4 we get
b2+4+b2 = 50
2*b2 = 46
b2 = 23
hence b1 = 23+4 = 27
Hence the lengths of non-parallel sides are 27 & 23.
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