the digonal of a rectangle is thrice its smaller side. find the ratio of its sides [hint use phythagoras theorem]
Answers
Answer:
The ratio of its sides is 2√2 : 1
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that all sides of rectangle are perpendicular( at 90° ) to each other.
Therefore,
length^2 + breadth^2 = diagonal^2
According to the question, diagonal of the rectangle is thrice its smaller side( breadth ). Let the breadth x , so diagonal should 3 times of x i.e. 3x
Now,
= > length^2 + x^2 = ( 3x )^2
= > length^2 + x^2 = 9x^2
= > length^2 = 9x^2 - x^2
= > length^2 = 8x^2
= > length = √8x^2
= > length = 2x√2
Therefore,
Ratio of length to breadth = 2x√2 : x
= 2√2 : 1
Therefore the ratio of its sides is 2√2 : 1
All sides of rectangle are perpendicular to each other.
So measure = 90°
Hence :-
L² + B² = D²
=>Length² + Breadth² = Diagonal²
Assume the breadth P , so diagonal should 3 times of P = 3p
Now,
= > length² + p² = ( 3p )²
= > length² + p² = 9p²
= > length² = 9p² - p²
= > length² = 8p²
= > length = √8p²
= > length = 2p√2
Since,
Ratio of length and to the breadth will be = 2p√2 : p
= 2√2 : 1