the digonal of a square of side 10cm is
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Since every side is 10 cm, when you draw a diagonal, it's a line segment opposite to 90° angle (the hypotenuse), and forms 2 isoceles right-angled triangles.
So, use the Pythagoras theorem:
10^2 + 10^2 = (hyp)^2
=> hyp = sqrt(200)
= sqrt(2 × 100)
= 10 × sqrt(2)
= 10×1.414
= 14.14 cm
Hope this helped.
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