Chemistry, asked by 123shanayachoud, 1 year ago

The dilute aqueous solution fluoride is electrolysed the product at the anode and cathode are

Answers

Answered by anshaj0001
5
Since sodium is a metal , it will deposit on anode because metals are electropositive and fluorine deposit on cathode because it is nonmetal and is electronegative
Answered by kobenhavn
0

Answer: Anode: Fluorine

cathode: hydrogen

Explanation: NaF(aq)\rightarrow Na^+(aq)+F^-(aq)

H_2O(l)\rightarrow H^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)

On passing electricity, both Na^+ and H^+ move towards the cathode whicle F^- and OH^- move towards anode.

Cathode: As the discharge potential of H^+ is lower than that of Na^+, therefore  H^+ ions is discharged in preference to Na^+

2H^++2e^-\rightarrow H_2

Thus hydrogen is evolved at cathode.

Anode: As the discharge potential of F^- is lower than that of OH^-, therefore  F^- ions is discharged in preference to OH^-

2F^-\rightarrow F_2+2e^-

Thus fluorine is evolved at anode.

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