The displacement of a particularly as a function of time is given as x(t)=(6t^2-t^3)m.find the displacement,velocity and acceleration at t=0s,t=2s,t=4s,t=6s
Answers
Answer:
for displacement the equation is given
put the values of t in that equation
for velocity differentiate the equation of displacement
put the values of t in that equation
for acceleration differentiate the equation of velocity
put the values of t in that equation
you will get the answer
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Answer :
Displacement = x = 6t² - t³.
Differentiating x :
⇒ v = dx/dt
⇒ 2*6t - 3t²
⇒ 12t - 3t²
Now, Instantaneous velocity at 0 second :
⇒ 12*0 - 3*(0)²
⇒ 0 - 3*0
⇒ 0 m/s
Hence, Instantaneous velocity at time of 0 second = 0 m/s.
Now, Instantaneous velocity at 2 seconds :
⇒ 12*2 - 3*(2)²
⇒ 24 - 3*4
⇒ 24 - 12
⇒ 12 m/s
Hence, Instantaneous velocity at time of 2 seconds = 12 m/s.
Now, Instantaneous velocity at 4 second :
⇒ 12*4 - 3*(4)²
⇒ 48 - 3*16
⇒ 48 - 48
⇒ 0 m/s
Hence, Instantaneous velocity at time of 6 seconds = 0 m/s.
Now, Instantaneous velocity at 6 seconds :
⇒ 12*6 - 3*(6)²
⇒ 72 - 3*36
⇒ 72 - 108
⇒ -36 m/s
Hence, Instantaneous velocity at time of 6 seconds = -36 m/s.
Now, Finding Instantaneous acceleration :
⇒ 12 - 2*3t
⇒ 12 - 6t
Acceleration at 0 second ⇒ 12 - 6*0 = 12 m/s²
Acceleration at 2 seconds ⇒ 12 - 6*2 = 12 - 12 = 0 m/s²
Acceleration at 4 seconds ⇒ 12 - 6*4 = 12 - 24 = -12 m/s²
Acceleration at 6 seconds ⇒ 12 - 6*6 = 12 - 36 = -24 m/s²
Hence, Acceleration at t = 0, 2, 4, 6 seconds is 12 m/s², 0 m/s², -12 m/s² and -24 m/s².