Question

The division and sharing of power between state and national governments is the principle of

Answer 1

The correct answer is federalism.

The division and sharing of power between state and national governments is the principle of Federalism.

Some subjects are under the jurisdiction of the central government which are of high importance like defence, foreign relations etc.

Other subjects are under the state government jurisdiction.

Answer 2

The concept of division and sharing of power between a large National government and a smaller State government is referred to as Federalism.

The citizens have different tiers of government with its own jurisdiction.  

Advantages:  

• Power is dispersed between the Nation and its States.

• Higher participation by the citizens.

Disadvantages:

• Increased inequality between the states.