The electric current in a circular coil of two turns produced a magnetic induction of 0.2T at its center. The coil is unwound and rewound in to a coil of four turns. The magnetic induction at the center of the coil now is, in tesla (if the same current flows in the coil)______
Answers
Answer:
0.8T
Explanation:
When there are two turns in the coil, then
l=2×2πr1 or r1 =l/4π
When there are four turns in the coil, then
B2=u0N2I2/2r2
=u016piI/l
B1/B2=4/16
=1/4
B2=4B1
=4*0.2T
=0.8T
Given : The electric current in a circular coil of two turns produced a magnetic induction of 0.2T at its center. The coil is unwound and rewound in to a coil of four turns.
To find : The magnetic induction at the centre of the coil now. (if the same current flows in the coil)
solution : let L is length of coil.
case 1 : for two turns of coil.
L = N × 2πr₁ = 2 × 2πr₁⇒r₁ = L/4π
magnetic induction at the centre of coil, B₁ = μN₁I/2r₁
⇒0.2T = μ × 2 × I/2(L/4π) = μ4πI/L........(1)
case 2 : for four turns of coil.
L = 4 × 2πr₂ ⇒r₂ = L/8π
new magnetic induction at the centre of coil, B₂ = μN₂I/r₂ = μ × 4 × I/2(L/8π) = μ16πI/L .......(2)
from equations (1) and (2) we get,
0.2T/B₂ = 1/4
⇒B₂ = 0.8T
Therefore the magnetic induction at the centre of the coil now is 0.8T