The exterior angle of a regular polygon is one-fifth of its interior angle. How many sides have
the polygon
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
The sum of the interior angles of a polygon with n sides is:
(n − 2) * 180
And the sum of the exterior angles of a polygon is always 360°
Thus in this case:
1/5 * (n - 2) * 180 = 360
1/5 * (n - 2) = 2
n - 2 = 10
n = 12
Let x be the size of the exterior angle.
Then the interior angle size is 5x = 180-x degrees.
So 5x + x = 180, or 6x = 180, or x = 30 degrees. 5x = 180-x = 150 degrees.
Since the sum of the exterior angles of a polygon is 360 degrees,
the number of sides is 360/30 = 12 sides.
Let interior angle of polygon is x
Then exterior angle is x/5
thus , x+x/5=180⁰=6x/5
x= 150⁰
Exterior Angle is 30⁰
Sum of exterior angles of a polygon is 360⁰
30 x n = 360, n is number of sides of polygon
n=12
Answer :
- Polygon has 12 sides
Given :
- The exterior angle of a regular polygon is one - fifth of its interior angle
To find :
- How many sides have the polygon
Solution :
- Let the interior angle be x
Given that, The exterior angle of a regular polygon is one - fifth of its interior angle so,
- Exterior angle be 1/5x
We know that
Exterior angle for a regular polygon which say that
- Sum of adjacent interior and exterior angles is equal to 180⁰
➟ 1/5x + x = 180⁰
➟ x(1/5 + 1) = 180⁰
➟ x(6/5) = 180⁰
➟ x = 5/6 × 180⁰
➟ x = 5 × 30⁰
➟ x = 150⁰
- Interior angle = 150⁰
- Exterior angle = 1x/5 = 1(150)/5 = 150/5 = 30
Now Finding the how many sides does the polygon has?
We know that,
- 360⁰/Exterior angle
➟ 360⁰/30
➟ 12
Hence , Polygon has 12 sides