Math, asked by AwesomeAnjana, 1 month ago

The first term of a sequence is 2021. Each succeeding term is the sum of the squares of the digits of the previous term. What is the 2021th term in the sequence?
Hint: If at first you do not see a pattern, keep going!
Options:
4
9
16
25
36
49
64

Answers

Answered by RvChaudharY50
2

Given :- The first term of a sequence is 2021. Each succeeding term is the sum of the squares of the digits of the previous term. What is the 2021th term in the sequence ? Hint: If at first you do not see a pattern, keep going !

Answer :-

→ First term = 2021

→ second term = 2² + 0² + 2² + 1 = 4 + 0 + 4 + 1 = 9

→ third term = 9² = 81

→ fourth term = 8² + 1² = 64 + 1 = 65

→ fifth term = 6² + 5² = 36 + 25 = 61

→ sixth term = 6² + 1² = 36 + 1 = 37

→ 7th ,, = 3² + 7² = 9 + 49 = 58

→ 8th ,, = 5² + 8² = 25 + 64 = 89

→ 9th = 8² + 9² = 64 + 81 = 145

→ 10th = 1² + 4² + 5² = 1 + 16 + 25 = 42

→ 11th = 4² + 2² = 16 + 4 = 20

→ 12th = 2² + 0² = 4

→ 13th = 4² = 16

→ 14th = 1² + 6² = 37

conclusion :-

  • numbers will start repeating, from 6th to 13th .
  • first 5 numbers = no pattern .
  • 2021 - 5 = 2016 .

→ In 2016th terms = 8th term will repeat .

so,

→ total pairs = 2016/8 = 252 = no remainder .

therefore, we can conclude that, the 2021th term of the sequence is 37 .

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Answered by amitnrw
1

Given : The first term of a sequence is 2021. Each succeeding term is the sum of the squares of the digits of the previous term.

To Find :      2021 th term in the sequence

4

9

16

25

36

49

64

Solution:

1st term = 2021

2nd term = 2² + 0² + 2² + 1 = 4 + 0 + 4 + 1 = 9

3rd term = 9² = 81

4th term = 8² + 1² = 64 + 1 = 65

5th term = 6² + 5² = 36 + 25 = 61

6th term = 6² + 1² = 36 + 1 = 37

7th  term   = 3² + 7² = 9 + 49 = 58

8th  term   = 5² + 8² = 25 + 64 = 89

9th  term   = 8² + 9² = 64 + 81 = 145

10th  term   =  1² + 4² + 5² = 1 + 16 + 25 = 42

11th  term   = 4² + 2² = 16 + 4 = 20

12th  term   =  2² + 0² = 4

13th  term   = 4² = 16

14th  term   = 1² + 6² = 37

Sequence will repeat now

6th , 14th , 22 nd would be same

6th , 14th ,  22nd    --  37      8k  + 6 th term       k is positive integer

7th , 17th ,  23rd    --   58      8k  + 7 th term

8th  , 16th  , 24th    -   89      8k  th term

9th  , 17th  , 25 th     145        8k +1  term

10th  , 18th , 26th     42         8k + 2 term

11th  , 19th , 27th      20          8k + 3  term

12th , 20th  ,  28th       4          8k + 4 term

13th , 21st  , 29th    = 16          8k + 5th term

2021  = 252 * 8  + 5

=8k + 5th term

Hence 2021th term in the sequence is  16

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