Math, asked by aseef, 9 months ago

the first term of two aps are equal and the ratios of their common difference is 1:2.if the 7th term of first ap and 21th term of second ap are 23 and 125 respectively.find two aps.

Answers

Answered by knjroopa
95

Step-by-step explanation:

Given The first term of two aps are equal and the ratios of their common difference is 1:2.if the 7th term of first ap and 21th term of second ap are 23 and 125 respectively. find two aps.

According to question we have

  • So a7 = 23
  • Now a + 6d = 23
  • Or a = 23 – 6d------------------1
  • Also a21 = 125
  • Now a + 20b = 125------------2
  • Or 23 – 6d + 20 b = 125 (from 1)
  • 20 b – 6d = 102
  • 10 b – 3d = 51  
  • Now according to question d/b = 1/2  
  • Now d = 1x and b = 2x (for some positive value x)
  • Now 10 b – 3d = 51
  •         10(2x) – 3 (x) = 51
  •          17 x = 51
  •       Or x = 3
  • Therefore d = 3, b = 6
  • Put d = 3 in equation 1 we get
  • So a + 6(3) = 23
  • Or a = 23 – 18
  • Or a = 5

Therefore first A.P is 5,8,11-------and  

Second A.P is 5,11,17-------

Reference link will be

https://brainly.in/question/15416700

Answered by bestwriters
15

First arithmetic progressions is:

5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 25, ....

Second arithmetic progressions is:

5, 11, 17, 23, 29, 35, 41, 47, 53, 59, 45, 51, 57, 63, 69, 75, 81, 87, 93, 99, 105, 111, 117, 125, 131, .....

Step-by-step explanation:

The arithmetic progression is given as:

an = a1 + (n - 1)d

Where,

a1 = First term

d = Common difference

n = nth term

From question, 7th term is:

a7 = 23

a + 6d = 23

⇒ a = 23 - 6d → (equation 1)

a21 = 125

a + 20d = 125

⇒ a = 125 - 20b  → (equation 2)

On equating equation (1) and (2), we get,

23 - 6d = 125 - 20b

23 - 6d + 20b = 125

20b - 6d = 125 - 23

20b - 6d = 102  → (equation 3)

On dividing equation 3 by 2, we get,

10b - 3d = 51 → (equation 4)

From question, d/b = 1/2 ⇒ d = 1x and b = 2x

On substituting d and b in equation (4), we get,

10(2x) - 3(x) = 51

20x - 3x = 51

17x = 51

∴ x = 3

⇒ d = 3 and b = 6

⇒ a = 5

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