The focal length of a convex lens is 5cm, where should the object be placed to get a real image with same size as that of object.
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Answer:
For convex lens sign convention is-
V=+ve
a=−ve
f=+ve
I (length of image) =−ve (real image)
O (size of object) =+ve
So, using lens formula
−
+O
−I
=
u
+V
⇒u=−
3
v
⇒v=−3u
v
1
−
u
1
=
f
1
⇒
−3u
1
−
u
1
=
f
1
⇒
3u
4
=−
15
1
⇒u=−20cm
object is placed 20cm in front of the lens
Explanation:
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