the Himalas are said to be an abundant source of resources for India. How?
Answers
Answer:
1. Climatic Influence:
The Himalayas play a very significant role in influencing the climate of India.
2. Defence:
The Himalayas have been protecting India from outside invaders since the early times thus serving as a defence barrier.
3. Source of Rivers:
Almost all the great rivers of India have their sources in the Himalayan ranges.
4. Fertile Soil:
The great rivers and their tributaries carry enormous quantities of alluvium while descending from the Himalayas.
5. Hydroelectricity:
The Himalayan region offers several sites which can be used for producing hydroelectricity.
6. Forest Wealth:
The Himalayan ranges are very rich in forest resources. In their altitude, the Himalayan ranges show a succession of vegetal cover from the tropical to the Alpine.
7. Agriculture:
The Himalayas do not offer extensive flatlands for agriculture but some of the slopes are terraced for cultivation.
8. Tourism:
By virtue of their scenic beauty and healthy environment, the Himalayan ranges have developed a large number of tourist spots.
9. Pilgrimage:
Apart from places of tourist’s interest, the Himalayas are proud of being studded with sanctified shrines which are considered to be the abodes of the Gods.
10. Minerals:
The Himalayan region contains many valuable minerals. There are vast potentialities of mineral oil in the tertiary rocks. Coal is found in Kashmir. Copper, lead, zinc, nickel, cobalt, antimony, tungsten, gold, silver, limestone, semi-precious and precious stones, gypsum and magnesite are known to occur at more than 100 localities in the Himalayas.
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