The horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field at a certain place is 3.0 × 10^-5 T and the direction of the field is from the geographic South to geographic north . A very long straight conductor is carrying a steady current 1 A . What is the force per unit length on it when it is placed on the horizontal table and the direction of the current is ( a ) east to west ( b ) South to North ??
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Answer:
Explanation:
As, F=I l × B
F=IIBsinθ
The force per unit length is,
f= f/l =IBsinθ
When the current is flowing from east to west,
θ=90
hence,
f=IB=1×3×10 −5 =3×10 −5 Nm −1
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