Biology, asked by NARAINSAN, 2 months ago

the hormone that supresses the immune system is​

Answers

Answered by TNKapiljain
0

Answer:

Androgens(Testosterone)

Explanation:

•Sex Hormones regulate reproductive and metabolic body functions throughout life.

•Sex hormones influence immune cell function and inflammation.

•Testosterone is a hormone released by the primary male sex organ(gonads).

•Testosterone is a steroid hormone which is composed of fat molecules and are able to cross the cell membrane as like dissolve like and the membrane is also made up of phospholipids.

•The receptors of testosterone are present on the nuclear membrane of cell.

•Testosterone act as an anti-inflammatory suppressor.

•Testosterone or Androgens are present in males and are responsible for the changes that occur while puberty.

•Puberty changes in human males:

 1. Facial hair growth

 2. Hair growth under arms

 3. Hair growth under the abdomen near the secondary sexual organ.

 4. Deepening of the voice

 5. Growth of Adams Apple

•Male steroid hormones(Androgens) demonstrate a suppressive role in immune function.

• Androgens binds to the Androgen receptor, a receptor of the 'NR family'

•AR recognizes directly the androgen response elements in the regulatory regions of AR target genes

•Then Androgens regulate the gene expression of cell

•The Androgens suppress immunity by reducing the inflammatory mediator and promoting anti-inflammatory mediators. expression by macrophages and T cells.

Explanation:

•Sex Hormones regulate reproductive and metabolic body functions throughout life.

•Sex hormones influence immune cell function and inflammation.

•Testosterone is a hormone released by the primary male sex organ(gonads).

•Testosterone is a steroid hormone which is composed of fat molecules and are able to cross the cell membrane as like dissolve like and the membrane is also made up of phospholipids.

•The receptors of testosterone are present on the nuclear membrane of cell.

•Testosterone act as an anti-inflammatory suppressor.

•Testosterone or Androgens are present in males and are responsible for the changes that occur while puberty.

•Puberty changes in human males:

 1. Facial hair growth

 2. Hair growth under arms

 3. Hair growth under the abdomen near the secondary sexual organ.

 4. Deepening of the voice

 5. Growth of Adams Apple

•Male steroid hormones(Androgens) demonstrate a suppressive role in immune function.

• Androgens binds to the Androgen receptor, a receptor of the 'NR family'

•AR recognizes directly the androgen response elements in the regulatory regions of AR target genes

•Then Androgens regulate the gene expression of cell

•The Androgens suppress immunity by reducing the inflammatory mediator and promoting anti-inflammatory mediators. expression by macrophages and T cells.

Conclusion:

TESTOSTERONE HORMONE suppress immunity by promoting anti-inflammatory mediators of macrophage and T-Cells

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