Question

The hybridization of the central atom in BrF,
molecule is
(a) sp3
(6) dsp2
(c) sp3d2
(d) d3sp2
(e) sp3d
(Kerala PMT 2010)​

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is (c) sp3d2.

Explanation:

The correct answer is (c) sp3d2.

In the BrF molecule, bromine (Br) is the central atom, and fluorine (F) is the surrounding atom. To determine the hybridization of the central atom, we need to consider the number of regions of electron density around the central atom, including both bonded atoms and lone pairs.

In the case of BrF, bromine forms one single bond with one fluorine atom, resulting in one region of electron density from the bond. Additionally, bromine has three lone pairs of electrons, each contributing one additional region of electron density. So, the total number of regions of electron density around the central bromine atom is four.

Based on the number of regions of electron density, the hybridization of the central atom in BrF is sp3d2, which indicates that bromine in BrF is hybridized using one s . This allows the central bromine atom to accommodate the four regions of electron density in a tetrahedral arrangement, with the three lone pairs occupying three of the hybrid orbitals and the single bond with fluorine occupying the fourth hybrid orbital.

To know more about hybridization of the central atom refer:

https://brainly.in/question/15418841

https://brainly.in/question/16534562

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